Monday, August 24, 2020

Denial Of Service Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Disavowal Of Service - Essay Example Disavowal of administration assaults is regular in organizations and authoritative sites. Culprits of these assaults target administrations or locales that are facilitated by prominent servers. These incorporate charge card installment frameworks, banks and root name servers. The article on forswearing of administration assaults that will be utilized is Dave Neal’s â€Å"Denial of Service Attacks Exploits White House Press Machine†. This article was distributed in The Inquirer on November 12, 2014. As indicated by this article, aggressors utilized the White House public statement machine as a method of picking up organize trust. The White House made this revelation when it refreshed its web report with an alert that assailants are misusing the facility’s public statement machine. These assailants are utilizing content exuding from the White House to pick up organize trust. They are utilizing DNS reflection assaults to misuse the press machine. Aggressors who focus on the system at the White House are planning enormous DNS text records so as to build intensification, and amplify their assaults. These aggressors make their own content records to intensify the reactions as required (Neal, 2014). This causes them to guide traffic to focused locales. The focused on traffic, which is intensified overpowers the focused in the vicinity and makes it incapable to react to asks for. For this situation, the assaults immerse the objective system or machine with enhanced outer corresp ondence demands. These solicitations come in enormous numbers so as to keep the machine from reacting to genuine traffic. They additionally cause the system or machine to react gradually to genuine traffic. Disavowal of administration assaults inevitably lead to server over-burden. This procedure is successful on the grounds that the content records can accomplish the biggest conceivable reaction. The assaults that were watched gone on for 5 hours and made a transmission capacity load that crested at 4.3Gbps (Neal, 2014). The content record strategy has been broadly used to target amusement

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Managment 3000 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Managment 3000 - Assignment Example 2. The key partners would clearly be top administration and the governing body. The executives would almost certainly be agreeable to looking into the medication while the chiefs would be stressed more on the money related side of things. As the organization tends to concentrate on the human need, at that point it is probably going to seek after the medication. 3. On the off chance that exploration goes ahead on the medication, at that point it can possibly fix a great many individuals worldwide in the absolute most unfortunate territories of the globe. The expense would be that significant research dollars would be spent on people who couldn't stand to buy the medication, thus the organization's benefits would almost certainly be diminished. Part 5 Management Live 5.5 on page 181 This Management Live talks about the significance of picking the correct correspondence channel to pass on various data. Significantly, innovation isn't generally the response to sending messages. As prove at Google, where innovation rules, banners taped to entryways was a successful method to draw consideration. On the off chance that the crowd is being over-burden in one channel, moderators should attempt to send their message through another channel. Or on the other hand, moderators can change the direct in an imaginative manner to stand out. Peruse the area in the part about correspondence channels as they identify with data lavishness and theme unpredictability. Think about the accompanying messages and examine which correspondence channel would be best in every situation and why. 1. Supervisors at a transportation office are worried by the quantity of back wounds workers are enduring because of inappropriate lifting methods. Laborers have just been prepared on legitimate lifting, so by what means would management be able to get the message to â€Å"stick†? The board can get the message to stay by putting printed out updates on boxes and compartments so representatives are given the right lifting strategy not long before they are going to lift something. 2. A school educator needs her understudies to take an interest in an examination venture at night. In what manner would it be a good idea for her to send this message so understudies will see it and take an interest? The school teacher should set up a Facebook bunch for the exploration venture so understudies can talk about the task while associating with their companions. The understudies are unmistakably bound to take an interest in the event that it is on an easy to use medium. 3. A representative is baffled by his activity. He feels like his supervisor doesn’t provide him enough guidance about the objectives and desires for the activity. How might he best impart this message to his chief? The representative can get the consideration of his supervisor by mentioning an eye to eye meeting. Managers are continually occupied, so sending an email or paper note would almost certainly be disregar ded. Conversing with the supervisor in their office permits the worker to come to the heart of the matter and not burn through any superfluous time for the chief. Section 6 Gina is an administrator at a client call place for an insurance agency. Gina has seen a great deal of regions for development in the presentation of her client assistance specialists. The accompanying rundown depicts the practices that Gina might want all client support specialists to perform. 1. Keeping client call times short (organization target is for specialists to react to 15 client calls for every hour). 2. Giving right data about protection approaches to clients. 3. Logging nitty gritty notes about the client bring in the online database. 4. Being a decent audience and being courteous and proficient in any event, when the client is furious.

Friday, July 24, 2020

5 Great Ways to Solve Problems and Spark Your Creativity

5 Great Ways to Solve Problems and Spark Your Creativity A few weeks ago I was working on the paperback version of How to Write a KILLER LinkedIn Profile, and I was feeling stuck. Here was my problem: The e-book version contains hundreds of hyperlinks leading to various references, web pages and articlesâ€"and a mere click of a mouse makes it easy to go to the linked material. The names of pages are nice and neat, with hyperlinks hidden to the viewer. I had not considered how I would handle this situation in a hard copy of the book! How was I to present all these pages and hyperlinks in print? My book designer had simply made titles of articles blue. But without a link, these would be useless to the reader. The next option, inserting long URLs into the body of the text, would be distracting and messy. I asked my assistant to put her head together with the book designer and figure out something. And I went for a swim. Light Bulb Moment… In the shower after my swim, a light bulb went off: Why not use footnotes for all the URLs in the book? We could then create an appendix with all the links. That way there would not be distracting links in the body of the book, and any readers industrious enough could go to the appendix and explore the “extras”! I called my assistant as soon as I was dry enough to convey my idea. Problem solved! Perhaps I would have thought of this solution without going for my swim. But it’s not an infrequent occurrence for me to have creative sparks ignite when doing “mindless” laps in the pool, or shortly thereafter. I’ve come up with some great “roasts” for family occasions while losing track of what lap I’m on! It’s Not a Random Occurrence! Last summer, I was at a week-long leadership training and a similar thing happened. I knew there was a talent show at the end of the week but I had no idea what, if anything, I would contribute to it. In the middle of the week, I left campus for a day to take care of some business commitments. On the drive home, my creative juices started flowing and a skit to the music of “Summer Lovin’” from Grease was born. That skit turned into the most talked-about event of the training. These two incidents point to some ideas about what sparks creativity. Not all of us have teams of people to speak and collaborate with to generate new ideas. So we’re left to structure our lives in a way that creativity can arise. There are some simple ways to minimize the chance of getting stuck in a rut. 5 Ways to Solve Problems and Spark Creativity Exercise. Do something to get into your body and out of your default brain! For me, swimming and yoga provide welcome time to let my mind drift and do its magic. For some, it’s walking or running. Find the exercise that works best for you! Travel. If you can, take your business on the road for a week (or even a year!). A change of scenery can have a surprising impact on your thought process. I personally notice my energy waning if I stay in one place for too long, and I am fortunate to be able to carry my business with me. Meditate. Quieting the mind for even 10 minutes a day can produce new thoughts you never expected at random times of the day. This worked for me during the brief time I had a daily meditation practice! Read. I’ll tell you a secret: Many of my blog ideas come from reading Success Magazine â€" including this one! What’s your focus? Where would you like a spark of creativity? Find something related to that topic of area to read! Do something different. Something as simple as brushing your teeth with your non-dominant hand can interrupt your brain waves and give you new ideas! So can speaking in a different language or driving a new route to work! Do you have other tried and true ways to unstick yourself when you’re stuck, to generate new ideas and get moving on an idea or project? Please share them belowâ€"or share how you have used the 5 methods above to create results in your life!

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Emerging Of Ageing And Dementia Research - 931 Words

In early May, the Emerging Researchers in Ageing (ERA) group in partnership with Ageing Well in Wales and The Campaign to End Loneliness, held a one day event in Cardiff. The aim of the event, which was funded by the Centre for Ageing and Dementia Research (CADR: Swansea University) and Welsh Institute of Social and Economic Research, Data Analysis (Wiserd: Cardiff University), was to provide learning and engagement opportunities for emerging academic researchers, across disciplines, working on issues of loneliness and isolation in later life. The event attracted over 50 delegates, bringing together emerging academic researchers with community project teams, service providers, practitioners and older people themselves in order to discuss research needs for combatting loneliness and isolation. The event enabled early career researchers in ageing to communicate their research beyond traditional academic audiences, fostering dialogue between the academic community and local communities in Wales On a very sunny morning in May, delegates gathered at the beautiful Glamorgan Building in Cardiff. The day began with presentations from emerging researchers working on a diverse range of issues related to loneliness. These included presentations on the impact of driving cessation on loneliness (Amy Murray, Swansea University), Inclusion and Exclusion over the lifecourse of older people in rural areas in Wales (Bethan Winter Swansea University), the relationships between socialShow MoreRelatedThe Global Population Is Ageing At An Alarming Rate2024 Words   |  9 Pagespopulation is ageing at an alarming rate, with over eight precent of the world’s population over 65 and this number is expected to double by the year 2030 (International Federation for Social Workers, 2012). For Huffnung et. al. (2010), late adulthood encompasses the years following 65 and is characterised by a period of substantial decline in functioning including physical, psychological and social. Whilst deme ntia is not an inevitable part of the ageing process, it has however due to the ageing populationRead MoreChronic Communicable Diseases : A Demographic Milestone1203 Words   |  5 Pagesdocumented history, young children have outnumbered their elders. However, during the past decade the number of people aged 65 or older outnumbered children under age five. Due to fall in fertility rates and significant rise in life expectancy, population ageing will continue or even accelerate. According to WHO, the number of people aged 65 or older is expected to increase from 524 million in 2010 to approximately 1.5 billion in 2050. The significant increase in life expectancy during the past century wasRead MoreTell Me, Forget Me Not By Hannah Neale1451 Words   |  6 PagesAlzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a form of Dementia. Dementia is a depletion of mental ability caused by brain cells dying. However, many factors have been linked to the development of AD, and there is not yet a cure and the main cause is unknown. Most people develop AD over the age of 65. Alois Alzheimer first found AD in Germany during 1901. Although not much attention was paid to the disease at the time, AD is becoming an increasing worry in our society due to the ageing population. Introduction ForRead MoreThe Aging Of Population Aging1553 Words   |  7 Pagespossible bankruptcy of social security systems . people of canada is getting effected very much aging as they are not getting much opportunities in their fields and person who realted to fashion industries are highly effectd by such aging . In this research I am going to show the effects and after effect of the aging in coming decades and showing the demographic look of it . This is not an alarming issue of the day but its consequences may have adverse effect on the society and economy as well. SoRead MoreSmart Home Technology10920 Words   |  44 PagesMelbourne Kim Miller, PhD Senior Lecturer Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne Nick Santamaria, PhD Chair Translational Nursing, The University of Melbourne Alan Pearce, PhD Senior Research Fellow, Deakin University Catherine Said, PhD Research Fellow Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne Brooke Adair, B.Phys Research Assistant, The University of Melbourne Acknowledgements With appreciation to Lauren Byrne, David Carey, Caroline De Losa, Robert Powell, Michelle Ward, Tania Celeste, WilliamRead MoreTechnology And Its Effects On Health And Social Security System4104 Words   |  17 PagesIntroduction By 2050, the number of Americans sixty-five and older is going to double, to more than eighty million. Moreover, research found that almost ninety percent of Americans, including those older than seventy, want to age in place for at least the next five to ten years of their lives. As the American population ages, and as the digital health field expands, technologies addressing the unique challenges of aging in place will become more of a reality. Great strides already have been madeRead MoreThe Aging Population Of America9973 Words   |  40 Pageseducation and support social networking, technologies that support monitoring and management of health and well-being, and chronic conditions, and finally technologies that support interactions with the healthcare system (Marchibroda, 2015). This research paper will show that the use of technology will greatly benefit the elderly population in helping them to age in place. This paper will begin with an overview of what it means to age in place. Next it will discuss the benefits and challenges forRead MoreCognitive Resilience in Adulthood9822 Words   |  40 Pagessize = .68), which was robust even for interventions of a relatively modest duration (1-3 months). Effects of aerobic conditioning on cognition were found to be somewhat greater when it was augmented with strength training. There is much recent research activity devoted to understanding the mechanisms underlying these effects using both animal and human models (Hillman et al., 2008). It appears that aerobic activity exerts its effects on mental capacity via a number of biochemical pathways thatRead MoreWho Are You Calling Old? Negotiating Old Age Identity in the Elderly Consumption Ensemble Michelle Barnhart Àà º Lisa Penaloza18943 Words   |  76 Pagesthe ECE’s division of consumption serve as a means of knowing someone is old and positioning him/her as an old subject, and detail strategies through which older consumers negotiate their age identity when it conï ¬â€šicts with this positioning. This research (1) illuminates ways in which consumer agency in identity construction is constrained in interpersonal interactions, (2) demonstrates old identity as implicated in consumption in relation to and distinction from physiological ability and old subjectRead MoreLevel HSC Unit 40 - Lead pos itive behavioural support.14060 Words   |  57 PagesBehaviour Analysis, the inclusion movement Person Centred Planning. PBS is an inclusive approach, supporting people to stay in their homes and schools environments. The Positive Behaviour Support model has a strong and growing body of supporting research evidence. The British Psychological Society, The Royal College of Psychiatrists and The Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists (2007) recommend PBS as the primary intervention model for challenging behaviour and the Mansell Report (2007)

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Analysis Of Grendel s The Epic Of Grendel - 1446 Words

I could not help but to write you a letter after reading your own letter that you sent to Ms. Susie West and her students. Through your letter, you make several remarkable points about your book Grendel as well as the infamous title character; however, one thing stood out to me the most. In the 11th and 12th paragraphs of your letter, you mention a â€Å"real question†, talking about â€Å"†¦of there isn’t a reachable god, and if life has no inherent meaning how should one live†? The metaphorical cogs in my head definitely started to grind after reading this. You proceeded to mention how, as human beings, we have two choices, to behave as if there is a God or only accept the world as a lie, where people are hollow and true evil comes from the†¦show more content†¦In your letter, you claimed that the Shaper had many priest like qualities to him. In your letter, you claimed he is a normal individual, overpraised by the light of ignorant people. I esp ecially like how, by the end of the book, you convey this even more by having the Shaper pass away right before predicting the fate of Hrothgar’s kingdom, which proved he is nothing more than just a character who preached empty words. This element proves he is useless like anyone who hides behind a book and claims that they are a Christian. This action reviles him as an over glorified and false man, much like some active and church-going Christians who do not follow the teachings of the Bible. However, something that intrigued me with your writing is that you conveyed a theme that the Christians in Grendel are not truly following their word. Despite how the book preaches peace, the first time Grendel appears in your book, Hrothgar’s men stand in horror until they decided to try to kill Grendel. This perfectly segues into the second choice of your question. Accepting the world as what you view it as and scoffing at it. Around my life, I have seen people rejected by soci ety alike how Hrothgar and his Danes rejected Grendel. I feel as if, you Mr. Gardner, convey that rejects of this fashion congregate with other rejects and learn more from their philosophy. This is where the â€Å"evil† Grendel came into the story. He is the pure definition of anShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Grendel s The Elegy / Epic Of Beowulf 1840 Words   |  8 Pagesthe elegy/epic of Beowulf hints at biblical references consistently. The protagonist that starts of the epic, Grendel, refers to as a descendant of Cain. His â€Å"monstrous† actions are often a direct reflection of the story of Cain and his brother found in Genesis chapter four. Although Grendel is known as a heinous monster, he is an embodiment of the faults of humans and a victim that has fallen prey to the power of jealousy, and the need to be known within a community. In other words, Grendel is a symbolRead MoreBeowulf s Last Battle Of The Epic Hero954 Words   |  4 Pages Fifty years after killing the evil Grendel and his mother, the epic hero, Beowulf, faces his third and final monster, a dragon that has been attacking Geatland. But this last battle will be completely different than the ones before, and spells the end for our epic hero. !!!Beowulf s Last Battle Starting around line 2200 of the great epic poem __ Beowulf __, we have the entrance of the last of the monsters that Beowulf must overcome as part of the epic hero cycle. But this battle is unlikeRead MoreWhy Is Beowulf Considered A Hero?983 Words   |  4 Pages Ja’Quan Harris Mrs. Joyner English IV 08 ,May 2016 Why is Beowulf considered a hero? Beowulf, an epic hero of his time, has some people that don’t think he should be considered a hero, but I think otherwise. He killed many monsters, and creatures from various places, saving the people who live(d) there, and this is the definition of a hero, â€Å"a person, typically a man, who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.† That definition reallyRead MorePoem Analysis : Beowulf 1619 Words   |  7 Pagesthought to be written over 1500 years ago this epic poem is still being heavily studied and compared to modern literature regularly. The protagonist, named Beowulf is a great warrior whose called to defend the Danes from the vicious attack of many monsters. Many would label this call to action as the start of his hero’s journey, although it isn’t an ancient concept by any means, the hero’s journey is one continually used even in the modern day. Within the epic poem of Beowulf, the protagonist fol lows aRead MoreThe Epic Poem Beowulf 3137 Words   |  13 Pages11 Given, the current high profile debate with regard to dating the epic poem Beowulf, it is quite surprising that some scholars go as far as placing it during the Vendel era around 550 - 793 CE. Eventhough it is considered as a kind of folk tale, many are those who believe it happened towards the early Vendel era. As a rebuttal to this point, it might be?convincingly argued?that this period is also referred to as the Germanic Iron Age. Moreover, this era saw the rise of Norse mythology, whichRead MoreThe Impact Of Christian Features On Beowulf3125 Words   |  13 PagesELMARRACHI 11 AMINE ELMARRACHI Professor: Dr. Robinson ENG-205 Research paper 11/21/2015 The Impact of Christian Features on Beowulf. Given, the current high profile debate with regard to dating the epic poem Beowulf, it is quite surprising that some scholars go as far as placing it during the Vendel era around 550 - 793 CE. Even though it is considered as a kind of folk tale, many are those who believe it happened towards the early Vendel era. As a rebuttal to this point, it mightRead MoreThe Impact Of Christian Features On Beowulf3125 Words   |  13 PagesELMARRACHI 11 AMINE ELMARRACHI Professor: Dr. Robinson ENG-205 Research paper 11/21/2015 The Impact of Christian Features on Beowulf. Given, the current high profile debate with regard to dating the epic poem Beowulf, it is quite surprising that some scholars go as far as placing it during the Vendel era around 550 - 793 CE. Even though it is considered as a kind of folk tale, many are those who believe it happened towards the early Vendel era. As a rebuttal to this point, it mightRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagescultural values differ than those who lived â€Å"back then† but the response to that ideology is, does one value loyalty? Among the many values of the Anglo-Saxons, such as bravery, truth, and honor, above them all stands loyalty. Through an archetypal analysis, one may view how two major works of the Middle Ages, Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, both reflect attributes of loyalty, specifically the testing of one’s loyalty and the consequences of disloyalty, which reflect the behavior and valuesRead MoreBeow ulf As An Epic Hero Essay1545 Words   |  7 PagesBeowulf is considered to be an epic hero. A character such as himself can even be considered in the same class as different DC Comic heroes such Superman, Batman, Green Lantern or The Flash. It is acceptable to list Beowulf with these heroes due to all of his heroic efforts defeating various monsters and enemies and the fact that he has a DC Comic made about him. Beowulf is a hero that defies the logic of your typical comic book hero; he possesses his own attributes and is in a class of his own withRead MoreThe Epic Poem Beowulf 3048 Words   |  13 Pages Given, the current high profile debate with regard to dating the epic poem Beowulf, it is quite surprising that some scholars go as far as placing it during the Vendel era around 550 - 793 CE. Eventhough it is considered as a kind of folk tale, many are those who believe it happened towards the early Vendel era. As a rebuttal to this point, it might be convincingly argued that this period is also referred to as the Germanic Iron Age. Moreover, this era saw the rise of Norse mythology, which is very

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

My Success Free Essays

Neo once said â€Å"It is during out failures that we discover our true desire for In my life, this quote holds a lot of value. I attended High School, success. † graduating in 2003. We will write a custom essay sample on My Success or any similar topic only for you Order Now While in high school, I was not the popular crowd, nor the succeeding student. I was merely getting by. To myself, I was a failure. After high school, I moved to a new town, new college, It was a new start! Wallace State College In Huntsville was going to be my Journey to success. After a year and a half, I was completing my internship for my desired major and It all fell to pieces. I was miserable. This was not what I thought I was getting myself Into. I could not see myself In that line of work every day for the rest of my working life. So what do you do? Failure struck once again, I quit. I moved back home to Alabama. I had no Idea what I was going to do. I thought college was no longer for me. I had no skills to get a decent Job. Then on August 28th 2006, someone saw different. I was accepted for a Job. After 2 short weeks on the job, I was transferred to a location to be the manager. This became my life for the next 6 years. Everything I did revolved around this store. Although I was not the owner of the store, I treated it like it was mine. In my six years there, the store was very successful. The company went through a buy-out in 2010 to a company based out of Ireland, This caused major downfalls in the Job. The owners no longer appreciated their employees; we were merely Just a number to them. When you have a small town store this makes a major difference. Then the financial aspects sat in, not knowing week to week if you were going to get a paycheck. These occurrences ere landing me right back to where I was 6 years ago. Although gaining experience. I am now majoring in Office Administration at West College and hope to graduate Spring 2014. Just eight more classes to go. As for my future, My goal is to obtain a Job at the collage as a program assistant. This may sound crazy, but it is my dream. I believe in the college and I know that if I can succeed others can too. I want to be a part that can help them on their road to success. For once in my life, I feel a sense of success. However, it has taken many allures to get me to where I am today. I know that I will continue to fail on a dally basis; However, I have learned how to pick myself up and move forward. This class has also given me the guidance and confidence that I am going to be able to succeed In getting a Job when I get out of school. By meanings success. † In my life, this quote holds a lot of value. I attended High School, school, I moved too new town, new college, it was a new start! Wallace State College in Huntsville was going to be my Journey to success. After a year and a half, I was implementing my internship for my desired major and it all fell to pieces. I was miserable. This was not what I thought I was getting myself into. I could not see myself in that line of work every day for the rest of my working life. So what do you I moved back home to Alabama. I had no idea what I was going to do. I thought the Job, I was transferred too location to be the manager. This became my life for failures to get me to where I am today. I know that I will continue to fail on a daily in getting a Job when I get out of school. How to cite My Success, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Wild Swans free essay sample

A book review of Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China by Juan Chang. This paper provides a brief book report of this novel which describes three generation of women in China between the years 1924-1978. It is based on true occurrences which happened to Chang herself, her mother and grandmother. It provides insight into the life and experiences of women in this dynamic era. The book begins by giving the reader a view and insight into life in China in the 1920s through the simple device of narrating Changs grandmothers experiences as a concubine to a powerful Chinese warlord and the story of her eventual escape. From the 1920s through to the 1960s, the history of early 20th century China and Communist China under Mao unfolds as Chang continues on her quest to chronicle the life and times of three generations of her own family. The 1940s, 50s and 60s act as a setting to the life story of Changs mother. We will write a custom essay sample on Wild Swans or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Summaries of Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo essays

Summaries of Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo essays For 2000 years, Europeans believed earth was at the center of the universe. This is also known as the Ptolemaic theory. Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish astronomer in the late 15thearly 16th century was unsatisfied with the belief that all heavenly bodies revolve around the earth. So in 1512, Copernicus set out to explain the theory of a sun centered universe. Copernicus noticed that the planets varied in brightness and sometimes appeared to move backward in the sky. If the planets were in a perfect circular orbit around the earth, he hypothesized, this should not happen. Although Copernicus was not the first person to discount the Ptolemaic theory, he was the first to introduce a different theory. His belief of a heliocentric solar system seemed very likely to him, but it needed to be proven. So Copernicus devoted many years making astronomical observations in attempt to bolster support for his theory. But Copernicus was reluctant to make his findings known because he feared criticism from Aristotelian traditionalists. It wasnt until the year of his death in 1543 that he did release the results of his research, which was later published: "On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres". Although his findings lacked sufficient mathematical data to definitively prove the planets orbit the sun, he allowed for future astronomers to ext rapolate from his findings and eventually prove the a heliocentric solar system. Johannes Kepler, born 1571 in Germany, is responsible for discovering his three laws of planetary motion during the 16th and 17th centuries. Kepler, a believer in the Copernican theory that the planets orbit the sun, not only helped support the views of Copernicus, but expanded on them by showing planets have elliptical orbits that operate under certain mathematical principles. While Copernicus suggested that the earth was not the center of the universe, he still assumed that the planets had perfectly circular ...

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Shawn Hornbeck Kidnapping

Shawn Hornbeck Kidnapping It was a shocking discovery that prompted an emotional response from even the veteran police officers who made it. Looking for a boy who had been kidnapped four days earlier, they found another boy who had been missing for four years. But the miraculous recovery of the missing teen immediately raised as many questions as it answered. On January 12, 2007, the investigation into the disappearance of a 13-year-old Missouri boy  who was last seen four days before getting off the school bus, resulted in the discovery of Shawn Hornbeck, 15, in an apartment near St. Louis. Police serving an arrest warrant in an apartment complex for another person  spotted a white pickup truck that matched the description of one being sought in the disappearance of Ben Ownby, who was last seen near his home in Beaufort, Missouri, about 60 miles southwest of St. Louis. Why Didnt He Escape? When police served a search warrant on the apartment of Michael Devlin, listed as the owner of the pickup truck, they found Ben Ownby along with Hornbeck, who disappeared in October 2002 while riding his bike in Richwoods, Missouri, about 50 miles southwest of St. Louis. Immediately questions were raised as to how Devlin was able to hold Shawn Hornbeck in an apartment for four years without him being able to get away, although he had several opportunities to escape. Neighbors reported seeing young Hornbeck hanging around outside of his apartment complex, unsupervised. He would also ride along the neighborhood streets on his skateboard or bike, alone or with a friend from the complex. When he was nearing the age to get a drivers license, neighbors saw Devlin giving him driving lessons. Most assumed that they were father and son. Hornbeck also had contact with the police four times during his captivity. One time he spoke to the police after he and his girlfriend discovered that his bike had been stolen while parked outside of a shopping mall.   He also had access to a computer and posted on the website dedicated to Hornbeck that his parents put up. He asked in his post how long they would keep looking for their son and he signed it with the name Shawn Devlin. Why didnt he run away? Why didnt he reach out for help? Deal With the Devil When Michael Devlin pleaded guilty in four different courtrooms to charges related to kidnapping and assaulting the two boys, the answers to those questions were revealed. Shortly after Devlin kidnapped Hornbeck, back in 2002, he planned to kill the boy after repeatedly sexually assaulting him. He took Shawn back to Washington County in his pickup truck, he pulled him from the truck and began to strangle him. I attempted to kill (Shawn) and he talked me out of it, Devlin said. He stopped choking the boy and sexually assaulted him again. In what prosecutors called a deal with the devil, Shawn told Devlin at that time that he would do whatever Devlin wanted him to do to stay alive. We know now the details that made him not run away, said Shawns stepfather, Craig Akers. Over the years, Devlin used many methods to control Shawn. The details of the abuse Shawn endured are so horrific and graphic that it was not released by most media outlets, although the reports were readily available. Devlin admitted to making pornographic photographs and videotapes of Shawn and taking him across state lines to engage in sex acts. To continue to control Shawn, Devlin took him with him when he abducted Ben Ownby in January 2007, telling Shawn that because he was in the truck he was an accomplice to the crime. Shawn Protected Ben Ownby Authorities said Shawn was a hero, who tried to protect Ben Ownby from the torture that he had to endure. Devlin told Shawn that he planned to kill Ownby after keeping him a short time. I think that Shawn Hornbeck is really a hero, Ethan Corlija, one of Devlins attorneys, told reporters. He really threw himself on the sword many times so Ben would not have to go through any undue torture. Devlin entered guilty pleas to dozens of charges in four different courts. At last count, he received 74 life sentences to run consecutively, which will keep him in prison the rest of his life. Were just so glad this is the outcome, that the monster is caged and will remain caged, said Craig Akers.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

METFORMIN Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

METFORMIN - Research Paper Example But the widest indication of the drug is for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The drug is given to control the blood glucose levels of patients in the normal range so that the proper bodily functions are retained and the problems of the nervous system; cardiovascular system and the renal system are avoided in the diabetic patients. The drug has an added benefit since it has been proved that the drug does not result in reduction of the blood glucose level below normal and the patient does not experience episodes of hypoglycemia. It also does not lead to increased weight in the patient who takes this drug. This is the reason that it is preferably prescribed to the diabetic patients. The drug works via various mechanisms which include increasing the sensitivity of the cells towards their response to insulin by increasing the uptake of glucose by the cells. It further promotes the intracellular metabolism of the glucose as well. Furthermore, it leads to a reduction in the amount of hepa tic glucose as well as renal glucose that is released into the bloodstream by means of reducing the amount of its production in these organs. In a similar manner, it also reduces the absorption of glucose from the intestines. The main side effects of the drug include gastrointestinal problems. These include diarrhea, vomiting, nausea as well as feeling of uneasiness in the abdomen. It has also been proven that metformin causes a decrease in the absorption of vitamin B12 by the intestine and hence it can lead to reduction in its levels. The gastrointestinal symptoms generally subside. Thus, it has been seen that the drug does not lead to very serious side effects.

Sunday, February 2, 2020

A REVIEW OF PIECE OF SOCIAL RESEARCH EXAMINING CHANGES IN MONEY Essay

A REVIEW OF PIECE OF SOCIAL RESEARCH EXAMINING CHANGES IN MONEY MANAGMENT - Essay Example e their finances, in particular the way the expenses for children and child care are paid, and who is most responsible for those expenses, can still be a route to inequality. The paper leads the reader to understand that the individualization of finances, though leading to a real sense of autonomy, could still leave women with the belief that they are still the primary care givers of society. In â€Å"Research Methods in Politics† it says, â€Å"The ability to research, and therefore provide evidence to corroborate a particular view of the world, is clearly vital to the discipline of political science.† (Brunham, 2004: 1) Keeping the above thought in mind, we must understand what Pahl was intending by making such a statement. The paper did not put forth any particular reason(s) or solution to the inequality problem as presented, it only stated that there could be an unexpected end result. The methodology used for the paper was fairly extensive, citing both the author’s own research and a number of different studies, interviews, books and research papers that substantiated the author’s premise. The paper incorporated a lengthy reference list, with over thirty references to research directly related to the article. There was a lot of material crammed into such a short article, so much so, that it may have been too overbearing. â€Å"Presenting the findings of a survey can be quite complicated, and it is easy to lose the reader in a mass of detail† (Punch, 2003: 72). Learning how to present, and maybe even more importantly, how not to present information, was something that this author could have done a little better. Even though the writer is faced with more options when presenting the findings, and has a little more leeway in presenting those findings, if the information contained in the rest of the article has already overwhelmed the reader, then the findings may not make as much sense as desired. The structure of the paper was fairly straight

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Sleep Deprivation in America Essay -- Health Medical

Sleep Deprivation in America Research indicates that America’s sleep problems have increased and might be the number one health problem. The average amount of sleep that people get per night can range anywhere from three to twelve hours. According to Dr. David Dinges at the University of Pennsylvania, it is a fact that people who get fewer than six hours of sleep a night do not live as long as people who get seven hours or more. Most people do not realize the importance of sleep or even realize that it is needed to survive. Many people experience sleep deprivation; however it is commonly seen in college students. Irregular sleeping patterns tend to occur in students, which can later lead to long-term effects. Sleep deprivation can affect the normal and regular sleep patterns and cycles of many people. According to Lacks, â€Å"Normal adults gradually move through a sequence of regularly alternating stages of sleep† (17). Adults experience these different stages because of their own distinct patterns and behavioral activity. Sleep is divided into two categories non-rapid-eye-movement and rapid-eye-movement (Lacks 17). These stages of sleep range from the lightest sleep to the deepest sleep. This cycle is repeated over and over again while sleeping. These sleep stages are necessary to regulate the different states of wakefulness and sleep. According to Williams, â€Å"Insomnia or difficulty in initiating or maintaining sleep is almost part of everyone’s life† (29). Insomnia is a result of sleep deprivation, which can lead to further effects such as stress and aging. Regular sleeping patterns can drastically change for someone who is experiencing s leep deprivation. Circadian rhyt... ... exposed to and the only way for a student to avoid it is to find an individual way to motivate him or herself. Works Cited Bethesda MD: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Understanding Sleep. National Institutes of Health, 1998 Giannotti, Flavia. â€Å"Circadian Preference, Sleep and Daytime Behavior in Adolescence.† European Sleep Research Society (May 2002): 191-199. Lacks, Patricia. Behavioral Treatment for Persistent Insomnia. New York: Permagon Press, 1987. Urban, Christopher. â€Å"Sleep Deprivation Not Unusual For College Students.† The Tech .Write 3 Jun 1991.: 5. 23 Oct 2002 . Williams, Robert L. M.D., Ismet Karacan, and Constance Moore, Sleep Disorders: Diagnosis and Treatment. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1988.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Suffering From Advanced Dementia Health And Social Care Essay

Dementia is defined as a aggregation of symptoms that include decreased rational operation that interferes with normal life maps and there are presently over 600,000 persons populating with dementedness in the UK ( 2 ) . There are several types of dementedness and diagnosing is a complex procedure depending upon specific, chief symptoms, the order they present and how they progress over clip ( 3 ) ( Table 1 ) . As the disease progresses to the ulterior phases, it is known as advanced dementedness ( AD ) . Wandering is an inauspicious behavioral trait in about 60 % of dementedness sick persons ( 4,5 ) , with about 50 % of instances ensuing in persons going physically harmed, losing or deceasing ( 2,5,6 ) . Rolling is one of the primary concerns of dementedness sick persons, carers, medical professionals and their relations ( 7,8 ) and can set an AD person into an institutional scene prematurely ( 6 ) . AD sick persons wander for grounds they may happen difficult to explicate to others and it may be a pick, non merely a symptom of dementedness ( 8 ) ( Table 2 ) . Table 2 – Causes of Wandering in Individuals enduring from AD and the Reasons and Preventative Actions ( 9 )Some Potential Causes of RollingReasonsPreventive ActionsMedication ( for depression, wakefulness and anxiousness ) Side effects can do confusion, irregularity urinary piece of land infections and agitation. Regularly review medicine. Ensure lavatories are identifiable. Insomnia Confusion over clip of twenty-four hours. Worrying about something ( future or past ) Treatment for insomnia. Discuss any concerns with patient to set their head at easiness Use relaxation techniques. Pain Rolling may supply reprieve from hurting. Persons may be looking for hurting alleviation medicine. May be unable to pass on about their hurting. Regularly discuss and reexamine hurting direction with persons particularly when they have good cognitive ability. Pain may non be a seeable hurt. Hunger / Thirst Persons may roll looking for nutrient / H2O. Ensure persons on a regular basis eat and imbibe as AD persons frequently forget to eat and imbibe. Distress Persons may experience fed up and unmotivated and wander to happen stimulation. Persons may experience they have a undertaking to make. May experience stressed about being in a secure room and demand to ‘escape ‘ . Ensure persons are encouraged to interact with other persons and motivated when they are mentally able. Allow patients to hold boundaries for rolling. Allow persons to discourse their life before AD.Use of Electronic TaggingIn the early phases of the dementedness, persons have the ability to inquire for aid if they become lost when rolling but as the disease progresses and confusion additions, this is non the instance ( 5 ) . Electronic tagging ( ET ) is a signifier of surveillance and could be used with AD persons who are regarded as ‘at hazard ‘ when embarking out-of-doorss independently ( 9 ) . ET can be used in two ways: a wireless frequence signal which is used as portion of a tracker system to find the location of the ‘wanderer ‘ utilizing a manus held device or as an contraption which sets off a boundary dismay when a specified threshold is crossed ( 7 ) . The systems can be used in concurrence ( 10 ) . Tags can be discreet and wristbands are normally the labeling device of pick ( 7,10 ) , although senders which attach to apparels are available ( 11 ) . The usage of ET in dementedness has been an ongoing argument for many old ages ( 10 ) and can look to be a simple reversible argument: the wellbeing and protection of the dementedness sick person versus the violation of their human rights and privateness, but it is a more complex issue ( 7 ) .Key Ethical AspectsJusticeMany persons with AD want to keep an independent life style for a long as possible but this may non be executable without supervising and security. ET can let AD persons freedom with less limitations ( 7,10 ) , which can soothe carers and relations ( 7 ) . It can besides convey comfort to the single knowing that they can be easy located if they become astray ( 5 ) , nevertheless, AD persons must to the full understand that some electronic tickets are non easy removable, even if they becomes annoying and troublesome ( 12 ) . ET may dehumanize and degrade AD persons ( 8,10 ) and has the stigma of being compared to felons or animate beings ( 12 ) . AD persons could stop up being treated ‘as objects ‘ instead than people. Additionally, as the aging population additions and, hence persons diagnosed with dementedness, institutes and carers may neglect to present good attention ( 10 ) . This is because decreased staff: patient ratio in attention places and the demand for households to work, may take to ET being used as a replacement for attention alternatively of as a support tool ( 13 ) . Technology should ne'er be a replacing for human attention and compassion ( 9 ) . Ad sick persons are capable to personality alterations and a antecedently sort, caring individual can go violent and aggressive as the dementedness progresses. This must be remembered when an person is allowed to roll independently ( 4 ) as indefensible verbal or physical onslaughts may happen on members of the populace. More frequently than non, AD persons can acquire lost, sometimes in assorted phases of undress which is undignified. ET may assist forestall this ( 7 ) , nevertheless, baffled persons may non desire to return to their topographic point of abode and coercing them to make so can do them distraught ( 9 ) .AutonomyThe chief concerns environing the usage of ET are consent, privateness and freedom. The Human Rights Act 1998 states that â€Å" everyone has the right to esteem for his private and household life, his place and his correspondence † ( 14 ) every bit good as the â€Å" right to liberty and security † ( 15 ) . Families and carers tend to be centred on the safety of the person and non the violation of privateness ( 10 ) and some critics have stated that the concern over invasion of privateness is merely an issue if the person has something to conceal. This is non a good plenty ground to implement ET upon an unwilling participant but it should be noted that normally used engineering, such as CCTV, besides compromises privateness and is pattern in most establishments ( 7 ) . AD persons should non experience coerced into ET out of sense of responsibility to their carers and path for independency. ET should besides non be enforced merely because it may be a routinely used pattern in their attention place ( 12 ) . This is a future concern as ET may be used as a ‘treatment ‘ by medical professionals for persons in infirmaries under the Mental Health ( Care and Treatment ) ( Scotland ) Act 2003 ( 9 ) . This would get rid of the patients ‘ freedom of pick. While a individual enduring from dementedness still has rational capableness, they have the right to make up one's mind whether to take part in ET. This determination can be made in progress of losing rational capacity ( 4 ) . A instance survey in France by Faucounau et Al, 2009 demonstrated that AD persons who still have some cognitive ability favoured the usage of electronic tagging ( 16 ) . Consent for ET should ever be obtained prior to utilize, from the person or their power of lawyer ( 5 ) and must be reviewed at on a regular basis as people have the right to alter their head ( 12 ) . It must besides be remembered that cognitive ability can change daily and even though an AD person has antecedently had the capableness to make up one's mind to utilize ET ( 9 ) , there would be no point in leting person, who is holding an highly baffled twenty-four hours, to roll entirely. If they are deemed non to be in the right head frame, they should still be able to go forth their premises b ut with equal supervising from a care-giver. Options to ET include utilizing unafraid suites, picture surveillance, restraints and medicine ( 5,7 ) , which can hold inauspicious effects ( 2 ) ( Table 2 ) . Subjective barriers can besides be used in which the doors are concealed behind mirrors or drapes but this can take to psychosocial torment ( 7 ) . ET appears to be one of the least restrictive methods of keeping an AD patient. Engagement in ET can non lie with the AD patient entirely if they live with partners or other relations. The co-operation and age of the ET locater users must besides be considered. Family members may be aged and happen utilizing the locater hard without sufficient preparation and pattern. Locator devices require the usage of a nomadic phone/computer and internet entree and most participants are acute and willing to larn this new engineering ( 16 ) .WellbeingGeneral wellness and well-being can be improved with physical exercising and ‘wandering ‘ could be classed as a physical activity ( 9 ) . Leting AD patients to roll does hold hazards but deficiency of exercising can besides be damaging ( weakening of castanetss, hapless musculuss mass and impaired balance ) ( 17 ) . ET can ease independent physical activity and better quality of life ( 7 ) by leting longer independent life. Boundary systems would alarm carers to an single go forthing a designated country but would non halt them from making so or prevent injury. This is why it should be used in concurrence with a tracker system ( 9 ) . ET besides can non state you what the person is making when they wander ( 8 ) . Boundary dismaies may be utile in a infirmary environment when dementedness patients are admitted ( for a non-physical ground ) . There may non be equal staff Numberss in a ward or clip to adequately supervise rolling patients and boundary dismaies can halt patients go forthing their topographic point of safety. However in this scene, the patients self-respect may be affected as triping the dismaies could be mortifying and persons may experience like a load on staff ( 9 ) . Another job country lies in the industry and dependability of electronic tickets in built up countries ( 10 ) . Devicess are besides battery operated and are rendered useless if the batteries run out ( 12 ) . This shows that the usage of ET to protect from injury is null ( 10 ) .Policy / Practice / Regulatory FrameworksThere are no current Torahs or statute laws refering the specific usage of ET ( 5 ) , nevertheless, the Mental Health Act 1983 includes consent to intervention ( 18 ) . ET can be thought of as a signifier of intervention, assisting AD persons maintain independency and public assistance. Section 58 of the Mental Health Act states that â€Å" a patient shall non be given any signifier of intervention†¦ †¦ unless he has consented to that intervention † and subdivision 60 declares â€Å" where the consent of the patient to any intervention has been given†¦ †¦ .at any clip before the completion of the intervention retreat his consent † . This should protect the AD single whilst ET is regarded as an optional tool for dementedness but the likeliness is that it may go compulsory, particularly in hospital scenes, in which instance subdivision 63 ( intervention non necessitating consent ) of the Mental Health Act could use. This would let physicians to implement ET if it is thought to forestall impairment and better the dementedness symptoms ( 18 ) . As a consequence, specific statute laws and protocols need to be introduced ( 5 ) to protect all stakeholders.DecisionET appears to hold the right balance between safekeeping of an AD person and independent freedom ( 13 ) when used in the right scenes and helps ease the concern of rolling jobs for relations, carers and medical professionals. Early surveies have shown positive consequences and attitudes from participants ( 19,20 ) . Nevertheless, ET should non be an alternate to staff supervising in establishments ( 12 ) as a diminution in personal contact, supervising and attention can cut down quality of life ( 4,5 ) . In add-on, ET should non be a replacement for understanding the patients need to roll ( 7 ) . There have been several successful surveies including the ‘Safe Walking ‘ strategy in Edinburgh which used ET to supervise the motions of aged patients. Early studies from this survey stated that the participants ‘ households feel that it prevented their relations from traveling into attention and allowed them to populate independently for longer ( 19 ) . Additionally, a survey in Spain used ET to turn up lost Alzheimer sick persons. Alert signals were raised when the persons strayed outdoors defined boundaries and besides activated by the constabulary control Centre if the person became lost ( 20 ) . Due to the success of the survey, ET is now used routinely across Spain for Alzheimer ‘s patients ( 9 ) . Future considerations should include the cost deductions of ET. Who should pay for ET – NHS or in private funded? Can the authorities warrant the cost deductions of buying ET systems for each person with AD who wants to stay living independently at place? Is the cost of ET cheaper than the cost of infirmary admittances due to harm obtained due to rolling? Are options cheaper such as tranquilising medicines to forestall roving? Could the cost of ET increase the cost of an person in a attention place? All these inquiries need to be answered before ET can be to the full implemented into society.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Les Mills Situational Anaysis - 6982 Words

Luke Richards-300311784 1. Executive summary Les Mills is a New Zealand based and world renown gym franchise. The owner Philip Mills, has created a variety of high quality fitness facilities around New Zealand, opening the 10th and latest club in Britomart, Auckland in 2010. Les Mills is renowned for holding the title of Worlds Best Fitness Classes and for their high standard of operations, making them one of the leading competitors in the New Zealand gym industry. The purpose of this report is to identify and target potential market segments. By reaching these specific ‘segments’, Les Mills can increase their client basis by appealing to a wider market audience. The Situational analysis conducted for Les Mills revealed that, the New†¦show more content†¦This can be achieved by conducting a situational analysis which will determine key factors and findings of the gym industry Les Mills reside’s in, such as competitors and macro environments. A TOWS analysis will also provide vital information regarding Les Mills and their current market situation. Upon this analysis, possible faults and/or opportunities of the gym market and Les Mills will be identified, from which recommendations can be made, towards eliminating these potential barriers and providing potential benefits to Les Mills. Certain limitations may exist around assumptions, such as outdated statistics or unreliable information sources that may affect this report. Luke Richards-300311784 4.Situational Analysis 4.1 Market Analysis The purpose for conducting this market analysis is to provide Les Mills insight into the present gym market and to determine key factors, characteristics and trends within the market, with the intention of revealing potential opportunities. A particular focus for Les Mills, is the demand for group fitness classes and how they can further cater to this market regarding health and well being. 4.1.1 New Zealand Gym Market Participating in physical activity, such as working out at gyms has become increasingly popular, not only in New Zealand but in the majority of countries around the

Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Consideration Of Race For College Admissions Process ...

TO: Dr. Alisa Smith FROM: Drew Carff DATE: April 7, 2016 RE: Consideration of race in college admissions process – Fisher v. Texas FACTS Abigail Fisher, a Caucasian Texas resident, applied for admission to the University of Texas at Austin. She applied for the entering class of fall 2008. The University rejected her application. Fisher graduated from another university in May 2012. In 1997, Texas passed the Top Ten Percent Plan into law. The law guarantees admission to Texas residents that graduate in the top ten percent of their high school class. The plan took up 81% of the seats available for Texas residents in the 2008 class. For those that do not qualify for the Top Ten Percent Plan, the University of Texas at Austin implements a Holistic Review Program. The Holistic Review is an evaluation based on a student’s achievements and experiences. The evaluation culminates with an Academic Index (AI) that is based on standardized test scores, class rank, and high school coursework. The university determined that Fisher’s AI scores were too low for admission. ISSUE I. Whether the consideration of race in the admissions process is a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The clause dictates that individuals of similar backgrounds and situations should be treated comparably. II. Whether the University’s consideration of race is narrowly tailored to a principled, detailed diversification goal. A university’s approach, actions, and goals must beShow MoreRelatedEssay On Affirmative Action1556 Words   |  7 Pagesled to complications and issues regarding admission processes admitting minority students who are underqualified compared to students not of color in the name of diversity. Diversity has many benefits and the implemented necessity for a diverse campus has lowered racial prejudice in recent years. However, the need for diversity shouldn’t surpass the standards or requirements necessary to attend a certain university of choice. Admissions councils from colleges all over the country have started overlookingRead MoreAffirmative Action : Fisher V The University Of Texas Essay1863 Words   |  8 PagesAction: Fisher v The University of Texas Affirmative Action. For many Texas high school students, these two words haunt them. Their future, or at least their future at the University of Texas, depends on these words. For Abigail Noel Fisher, a 2008 graduate from Sugar Land, Texas, affirmative action and its race bias policies allegedly ruined her chances of getting into this prestigious state university. Fisher argues that race should not be a factor in college admissions processes, Fisher arguesRead MoreFisher Vs. Texas State University Of Texas2466 Words   |  10 PagesFisher vs. Texas Background In 1997, Texas legislature passed a law that all high school seniors were to be accepted to the University of Texas if they finish in the top ten percent of their class. The University of Texas followed this law but found that their student body was becoming less and diverse. Universities believe that having a diverse student is an important part of learning. To add diversity, the University of Texas decided to modify its race neutral policy. Now the university wouldRead MoreLet Us Start With Brown V. Buhman992 Words   |  4 Pagesthese cases are ignored by people in their everyday life. It can be seen with some examples from cases like Brown v. Buhman, Spokeo v. Robbins, Fisher v. University of Texas that the decision made in these cases can have an impact on the lives of all or many citizens that generally ignore their outcomes holding no regard for the standings of the supreme court. Let us start with Brown v. Buhman as the first example for why the average citizen should care about the supreme court. This case coversRead MoreEducational Benefits of Increasing Diversity on College Campuses1308 Words   |  6 PagesDebate on race becoming more heated many believe that precise action needs to be taken before the twenty-five year timeframe, especially with minority populations becoming larger in areas were racial issues still persist. It is safe to say that Grutter enumerated five basic questions that would determine whether race conscious admissions policies are constitutional. â€Å"(1) Whether the program offers a competitive review of all applications without quotas or separate tracts that isolate minoritiesRead MoreAffirmative Action and Higher Education Admissions Essay1664 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Known as one of the biggest obstacles in higher education to date would arguably be the use of affirmative action within the higher education admission process for both private and public institutions (Kaplin Lee, 2014; Wang Shulruf, 2012). 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If we continue burying the issues with affirmative action , we will not only be lessening the meaning of education but creating isolation betweenRead MoreThe Race Based Affirmative Action966 Words   |  4 PagesRace-based affirmative action has been challenged by a great deal of objection during the course of it duration. According to its opponents, Affirmative action proves to be inconsistent. Affirmative action based on race increases race consciousness instead of supporting color-blind justice. By giving people special consideration to ensure equality, it contributes to inequality. The constitution of the United States calls for equal treatment, therefore, allowing racial consideration poses a contradictionRead More1. The two major Supreme Court decisions need to be identified, which are related to student to1300 Words   |  6 Pagestwo major Supreme Court decisions need to be identified, which are related to student to student sexual harassment. Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School District sets the standard under Title IX i n which an institution could be held liable for sexual harassment. However, this particular case only addressed faculty to student sexual harassment. The Supreme Court did use Davis v. Monroe County Board of Education to clarify whether the standards set in Gebser apply to harassment cases regarding studentRead MoreEssay Affirmative Action within Universities1811 Words   |  8 Pagesminorities. This particular court case, Regents of University of California v. Bakke 1978, went to the Supreme Court and marked the beginning of several upcoming disputes regarding affirmative action policies within the school system. The court supported the University, because the University desired a diverse student population, meaning no true favoritism was taking part. Though the court did not concentrate on the core concern (race), the case only helped arrange the platform for future proceedings regarding

Monday, December 23, 2019

Records Management Essay - 1596 Words

Both ministry of Education and school generates information on a daily business that plays a role in the daily operation of an institute that are referred to as records. This information generated is also use for projecting and planning purposes. (Managing records at school level). Managing and organization student’s records into a cohesive and efficient might seem like an impossible task, but it depends how much effort is placed in it, that makes it possible. School that properly manages their records meets its legislation responsibilities, aids its administrative processes and ensures that records are stored when needed and destroyed when permissible. As a result, all schools should have records management system in place. Having†¦show more content†¦As a result, the world has been modernized with what is known as records management. Records Management can be defined as a systematic control of records throughout their lifestyle. (ARMA 1). The ISO 15489 also described records management as â€Å"the field of management that is responsible for the efficient and systematic control of the creation, receipt, maintenance, use and disposition or records, including process for capturing and maintaining evidence of and information about business activities and transaction in the form of records.† (ISO 15489). Records Management includes setting policies and standards, assigning responsibilities and authorities, and integrating records management into business systems and processes. Records management in general plays an important role because records are information and assets that holds value for organization. Organization and institutions alike are given a responsibility to manage records to maximize profits, control cost, provide confidentiality, teach effective, and learn efficiently. At the end of the day, eff ective records management is required to ensure that information needed is retrievable, authentic and accurate. Just like all other business, companies and organization learning institutions are one of the most needed places for a proper and effective management system because they have task of teaching and providingShow MoreRelatedRecording analysing and using HR information1181 Words   |  5 Pagesaccurate records or information of their employees in order to be able to use this information for planning ahead (†¦) b) a legal requirement, for instance in order to be able to make accurate tax returns to the government† [1] 2) Two types of data that is collected within the organization and how each supports HR practices: a) sickness records: this type of data/report may be collected periodically (monthly or quarterly) and compared or analysed against each employee’s attendance records. 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Sunday, December 15, 2019

Sime Darby Free Essays

Page 1 of 6 Fundamental Analysis for SIME DARBY BHD Company Name: Stock Code (Bursa): Bloomberg: Industry: Sub-Sector: Company Description: Date of Analysis: Financial Year: SIME DARBY BHD Board: Main Board SIME FBMKLCI: TRUE SIME:MK Reuters: SIME. KL TRADING SERVICES OIL PALM/RUBBER AND OTH CROP PRODUCTION PLANTATION; PROP; MOTORS; INDUSTRIAL; ENERGY UTILITIES. 19-Sep-12 2011 30/6/2011 Price: 9. We will write a custom essay sample on Sime Darby or any similar topic only for you Order Now 79 Stock Grade: Emerging Investment Grade Profitability Profitability 10 ROI 8 ROI Liquidity 6 Efficiency 4 Risks 2 0 Potential Growth Buy Hold Returns Potential Growth 65 75 90 50 105 105 Buy Hold Returns 25 Liquidity 1. 80759 40. 02273 62. 4099 36. 10128 85. 8969 57. 48956 18. 75 7. 97 5. 34 6. 93 7. 22 8. 18 5. 48 7. 5 Risks Efficiency Future growth drivers and Risks: http://announcements. bursamalaysia. com/edms/edmswebh. nsf/all/FF95B42CEC4045D948257A7A0062 DF67/$File/Press%20release. pdf Due-Diligence All figures in millions of Ringgit Malaysia except per share values and ratio Measures 2002 @ 2002/6/30 2003 @ 2003/6/30 2004 @ 2004/6/30 2005 @ 2005/6/30 2006 @ 2006/6/30 2007 @ 2007/6/30 2008 @ 2008/6/30 2009 @ 2009/6/30 2010 @ 2010/6/30 2011 @ 2011/6/30 Importane Rate Comments Profitability Increasing Sales Revenue Increasing Net Income After Tax Increasing Gross Profit Margin (Preferably ? 40%) ROI Increasing high ROE (Preferably ? 15%) Increasing ROIC (Preferably ? 15%) Increasing CROIC (Preferably ? 15%) Liquidity Increasing Net Cash from Operations Increasing Free Cash Flow / Sales (Preferably ? 5%) Increasing Quick Ratio (Preferably ? 1) Short declining Cash Conversion Cycle Efficiency Increasing Net Profit Margin (Preferably ? 10%) Increasing OCF/TA (Preferably ? 8%) 12,053 928 29. 9% 13,718 945 30. 4% 14,904 1,015 26. % 18,646 933 24. 4% 20,162 1,203 23. 6% 20,735 1,597 23. 3% 34,045 3,753 26. 2% 31,014 2,341 23. 0% 32,845 855 26. 8% 41,859 3,847 25. 7% 10. 7% 8. 0% 4. 5% 10. 2% 8. 0% 5. 2% 10. 9% 8. 0% 3. 3% 10. 0% 9. 0% 3. 6% 12. 7% 7. 0% 5. 2% 15. 8% 8. 0% 7. 1% 16. 2% 12. 0% 9. 1% 10. 7% 9. 0% -1. 1% 3. 6% 5. 0% 6. 8% 15. 2% 13. 0% 6. 5% 647 3. 5% 1. 09 62 930 4. 3% 1. 41 66 652 2. 6% 1. 39 65 737 2. 3% 1. 12 62 1,154 3. 4% 1. 23 67 1,644 4. 8% 1. 27 65 3,936 7. 2% 1. 38 63 937 -1. 0% 1. 00 91 3,570 5. 9% 1. 00 65 3,393 4. 9% 1. 05 65 10. 0% 5. 2% 9. 0% 6. 3% . 0% 4. 2% 7. 0% 4. 5% 8. 0% 6. 6% 10. 0% 8. 4% 15. 0% 10. 9% 10. 0% 2. 6% 5. 0% 9. 5% 13. 0% 7. 9% Risks Declining Debt/Equity Ratio (Preferably lt; 1) Operating Income Variability Sales Variability Increasing Altman Z Score (Preferably ? 2. 6) Declining Beneish Score (Preferably lt; -2. 22) Potential Growth Increasing Sustainable Growth Rate (Preferably ? 8%) Increasing Expected EBIT Growth N/A (Preferably ? 8%) Quality of Sales Revenue Growth (Preferably ? 80%) N/A 0. 15 1,081 12,053 5. 73 0. 27 1,225 13,718 5. 50 -2. 83 0. 28 1,389 14,904 6. 5 -2. 90 0. 34 1,406 18,646 5. 13 -2. 95 0. 38 1,206 20,162 5. 42 -2. 86 0. 29 1,569 20,735 7. 13 -3. 00 0. 22 4,339 34,045 5. 83 -1. 99 0. 26 3,151 31,014 7. 02 -2. 89 0. 37 2,081 32,845 5. 80 -2. 84 0. 29 5,483 41,859 6. 38 -2. 86 3. 5% 2. 9% 16. 4% 93. 5% 85. 8% 28. 7% 53. 4% 59. 1% 56. 9% 3. 7% 4. 1% 2008: 2002-2011: 2008: 2002-2011: 2008: 2002-2011: 2. 3% 3. 1% 77. 2% 2009: 91. 1% 52. 4% 2009: 58. 2% 76. 6% 2009: 45. 6% 6. 4% 5-Y: 4. 4% 9. 9% 7. 9% 14. 9% 74. 6% 2010: 59. 2% 2010: 14. 9% 2010: 2. 9% 19. 4% 5. 0% -5. 0% 69. 4% 2011: 17. % 2011: 21. 6% 2011: 0. 6% 6. 6% 7. 7% 13. 6% 73. 3% 30. 0% 14. 0% 2007: 2005-2011: Quality of EBIT Growth (Preferably 2007: ? 80%) 2005-2011: Quality of Operating Cash Flow 2007: Growth (Preferably ? 80%) 2005-2011: Buy Hold Returns Shareholder Wealth Creation Full: (Preferably ? 8%) 5. 7% 10-Y: -1. 0% 3-Y: 11. 5% Investment Strategy Position Strategy Position Lump Sum + Top Up Strategy: Buy Criteria Averaging Down Method: Dollar Cost/Value Averaging Criteria 1. The current quarter’s EPS is up more than 15% from the same quarter the year before. . Price is below Intrinsic Value 3. Current EY% or Rolling 4Q EY% ;gt; 6% 4. Current DY% or Rolling 4Q DY% ;gt; 6% 5. Stock price breaks out of consolidation/dip on an uptrend. 6. Comparison of P/B ratio (for Financial stocks only) 7. Company owner, EPF, Khazanah and PNB heavily buying Sell Criteria I Remarks Criteria 1. Current EY% or Rolling 4Q EY% ;lt; 6% for more than 2 years 2. Current DY% or Rolling 4Q DY% ;lt; 6% for more than 2 years 3. Quarterly EPS drop for 5 consecutive months 4. Fundamental of business turns unattractive or bad 5. Found a better opportunity to replace this stock 6. The stock drops near to my average cost or hit my stop loss 7. Long term trend changed from bullish to bearish 8. Company owner, EPF, Khazanah and PNB heavily selling. 9. Did I make a mistake? 10. Has the stock risen too far from its intrinsic value? VI Remarks Discounted Cash Flows Valuation Shares Out. M. O. S. 13 Default Value Custom Value 6009. 46 11 Sustainable Growth % (for Average risk Average Discount % Terminal % 2011 FCF Excess Cash Intangibles Intangibles% Decay Rate Extra Decay Growth (for DCF Calc. premium Risk free Assets add to DCF (Yr4E-Yr7E) (Yr8E-Yr10E) reference) rate 20% 5% 8% 5. 50% 3. 68% 9. 2% 2% 2068. 66 4593. 30 86. 00 0% 8% 15% 4% 11. 50% 15% 20% Projection of Future Free Cash Flow 2012 Yearly Growth Future Value Discounted Perpetuity Value Present Value 2,151. 41 2013 2,237. 46 2014 2,326. 96 18,023. 58 28,024. 79 3-Y Shares Outstanding Fair Value Desired M. O. S. Buy Under Current Price Actual M. O. S. 4. 66 3. 73 9. 79 -110% 5-Y 6009. 46 4. 69 20% 3. 75 9. 79 -109% 2015 2,364. 67 2016 2,445. 07 15,233. 30 28,183. 22 10-Y 4. 70 3. 76 9. 79 -108% 2017 2,528. 1 2018 2,614. 16 2019 2,564. 07 2020 2,633. 81 2021 2,705. 45 9,780. 64 28,239. 49 Market Timing Analysis Discounted Cash Flow Valuation Fair Value Actual M. O. S. Buy Under Selection 3-Y 4. 66 -110% 3. 73 5-Y 4. 69 -109% 3. 75 10-Y 4. 70 -108% 3. 76 ? 3-Y: Fast-growing company; operates in highly competitive, low margin industry 5-Y: Solid company; operates with advantage such as strong marketing channels, recognizable brand name, or regulatory advantage 10-Y: Outstanding growth company; operates with very high barriers to entry, dominant market position or prospects Price-to-book Ratio Valuation by Price-to-book Ratio: Current EY% or Rolling 4Q EY% ;gt; 6% CU EY%: 6. 23 R-4Q EY%: 7. 05 4. 26 60 Current DY% or Rolling 4Q DY% ;gt; 6% CU DY%: 3. 06 R-4Q DY%: 3. 58 Current Cash Return% or MRQ Cash Return% ;gt; 6% 62 CU CR%: 4% Quarterly Financial Performance MRQ CR%: 2% Increasing revenue Increasing net profit Increasing EPS Jun-12’s EPS ? 15% from Jun-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Mar-12 Jun-12 13,059 11,064 11,389 11,027 14,122 1,313 0. 22 1,074 0. 18 1,101 0. 18 876 0. 15 1,099 0. 18 -16% How to cite Sime Darby, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Employee Benefits Essay Example For Students

Employee Benefits Essay Rob BarrBenefits that will come with a job might not make you take the job just because of that. But It could have major influence over your decision. Flexible scheduling, paid time off, and child care were singled out as key programs that impress job candidates. (http://www.amcity. com/)3 Employee benefits are becoming a major part of what employees are looking for from their companies. And in return companies are looking at their benefit packages trying to trim benefits that are not benefiting anyone. Or basically trying to get the most for their buck without upsetting their employees. Benefits also can be a way to motivate employees into better enjoying their jobs. By employers surveying their employees to see what kind of needs they have, they can better suit the benefits for their employees. Surveying is a primary tool for better understanding employees desires, and the migration of those desires.1(http://www.amcity. com/) And it is a good way of getting rid of unwanted benefits without upsetting the employees as much, because this is what they wanted. This paper will cover the topic of employee benefits, How they have evolved through time?, What types of benefits are being offered now?, and What benefits are required by law and which are not? EVOLUTION OF BENEFITSEmployee benefits, once known as fringe benefits, use to be only given to a select few employees. During World War II, there was a pay freeze in effect. Employers wanting to pay more to attract employees couldnt, so the stepped up the benefits offered to the employees. It was at this time that employee benefits started to grow and bring us to where we are today with all kinds of benefits. DIFFERENT TYPES OF BENEFITSOver time there has been a large increase in the different types of benefits introduced into the workplace. With benefits initially introduced to attract potential employees, there have been some very good ideas and some very bad ones. To start out lets first list the benefits that are out there. Retirement and Savings Plans Life Insurance and Death Benefits Medical Coverage Paid Vacations and Holidays Sick Leave Personnel Time/Flex Time Parental Leave Discounts Child care Employee Assistance ProgramsMost companies have some type of retirement plan set up. It could be in the form of a savings plan, 401k, pension plan or whatever they call it. There are two category types of pension plans. They are 1) contributions from the employer and 2) amount of pension benefits to be paid. Under these different types there are four different types of plans. They are: Contributory Plan- A pension plan where contributions are made jointly by employees and employers Noncontributory Plan- A pension plan where contributions are made solely by the employer Defined-Benefit Plan- A pension plan in which the amount on employee is to receive upon retirement is specifically set forth Defined-Contribution Plan- A pension plan that establishes the basis on which an employer will contribute to the pension fund2A spinoff of the pension plan is the 401k plan, which is named after the section in the Internal Revenue Code. This plan is becoming more popular since its introduction because it is tax deferred and it is taken out by payroll deductions. Since the 1992 Presidential election, health care has been on the hot seat for a lot of companies. There are usually two different types of health care available for employees. Health maintenance organizations(HMOs) which are organizations of physicians and health care professionals that provide a wide range of services to subscribers and dependents on a prepaid basis. And Preferred provider organization (PPO) which is a hospital or group of physicians who establish an organization that guarantees lower health care costs the employer.2 And since health care costs are on the rise companies are finding ways to combat this. .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 , .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .postImageUrl , .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 , .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826:hover , .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826:visited , .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826:active { border:0!important; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826:active , .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826 .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7b086caa9cafe39bc69884ba0c79c826:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gluten and Casein Diet for Children with Autism Essay Their result are wellness programs. Studies show employee absenteeism is reduced when wellness programs are implemented. In a study at Prudential Insurance, disability days were 20 percent lower and disability-per-capita costs were 32 percent lower after implementing a wellness program. In addition, annual medical costs fell by 46 percent.(http://www.amcity.com/)4 The whole reasoning behind wellness programs is to lower health costs, but in return they have also reduced absenteeism, on the

Friday, November 29, 2019

Lab Report Electrical Conductivity Essay Example

Lab Report Electrical Conductivity Paper When an ionic compound forms, the anion transfers an electron to the action which creates an electrostatic bond and an electrically neutral compound. Also, they readily solve in aqueous solutions and are good conductors of heat and electricity. Further, ionic compounds can be classified as either strong conductors or weak conductors. In contrast, molecular compounds are formed from non-metals. Molecular compounds share electrons between atoms forming a covalent bond. In general, molecular compounds do not dissolve readily in solution and are poor conductors of heat and electricity. They are classified as Nan-electrolyte compounds. The reason of why electrolytes or ionic compounds are supposed to conduct electricity is because of the charge of the molecule, ionic compounds can have either a really positive or a really negative charge. This charge in the molecule makes it easier to electrons to move from molecule to molecule; therefore an electric current is generated. On the other hand, covalent compounds, either polar or non-polar, are not capable of conducting electricity. This is because they have more balanced charges and it is harder for electrons to move from one particle to another one. Also one has to take into account that when dealing with mixtures, if it contains one ionic compound and a covalent compound, its conductivity will be affected by the covalent compound and it probably wont ransoms an electric current. In this experiment, six different substances will be used in order to determine their electrical conductivity. We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report Electrical Conductivity specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report Electrical Conductivity specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report Electrical Conductivity specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Objectives To know, determine and prove which substances are capable to conduct electricity and which substances cant conduct electricity and if any of these six following substances can conduct electricity by submerging two copper wires connected to a battery that powers up a light bulb when electric current is present and the copper wire conduct it. Also being able to explain at the end the cause of why some substances were not capable to transmit an electric current while other substances could. Material IV battery 3 copper wires 1 small light bulb pup Physiological serum (Electrolytes) Storage Sucrose 1% Nasal KICK 5% 2 screws Method 1 . Connect the copper wires to the battery and the light bulb, (first wire) one end goes to the battery and the other end is left aside, (second wire) one end goes to the battery and the other goes to the light bulb, (third wire) one end goes to a metal part next to the light bulb and the other end is left aside.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Understanding Maslows Theory of Self-Actualization

Understanding Maslows Theory of Self-Actualization Psychologist Abraham Maslows theory of self-actualization contends that individuals are motivated to fulfill their potential in life. Self-actualization is typically discussed in conjunction with Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which posits that self-actualization sits at the top of a hierarchy above four lower needs. Origins of the Theory During the mid-20th century, the theories of psychoanalysis and behaviorism were prominent in the field of psychology. Though largely very different, these two perspectives shared a general assumption that people are driven by forces beyond their control. In response to this assumption, a new perspective, called humanistic psychology, arose.  The humanists wanted to offer a more optimistic, agentive perspective on human striving. The theory of self-actualization emerged out of this humanistic perspective. Humanistic psychologists claimed that people are driven by higher needs, particularly the need to actualize the self. In contrast to the psychoanalysts and behaviorists who focused on psychological problems, Maslow developed his theory by studying psychologically healthy individuals. The Hierarchy of Needs Maslow contextualized his theory of self-actualization within a hierarchy of needs. The hierarchy represents five needs arranged from lowest to highest, as follows: Physiological needs: These include needs that keep us alive, such as food, water, shelter, warmth, and sleep.Safety needs: The need to feel secure, stable, and unafraid.Love and belongingness needs: The need to belong socially by developing relationships with friends and family.Esteem needs: The need to feel both (a) self-esteem based on one’s achievements and abilities and (b) recognition and respect from others.Self-actualization needs: The need to pursue and fulfill one’s unique potentials. When Maslow originally explained the hierarchy in 1943, he stated that higher needs generally won’t be pursued until lower needs are met. However, he added, a need does not have to be completely satisfied for someone to move onto the next need in the hierarchy. Instead, the needs must be partially satisfied, meaning that an individual  can pursue all five needs, at least to some extent, at the same time.   Maslow included  caveats in order to explain why certain individuals might pursue higher needs before lower ones. For example, some people who are especially driven by the desire to express themselves creatively may pursue self-actualization even if their lower needs are unmet. Similarly, individuals who are particularly dedicated to pursuing higher ideals may achieve self-actualization despite adversity that prevents them from meeting their lower needs. Defining Self-Actualization To Maslow, self-actualization is the ability to become the best version of oneself. Maslow stated, â€Å"This tendency might be phrased as the desire to become more and more what one is, to become everything that one is capable of becoming.†    Of course, we all hold different values, desires, and capacities. As a result, self-actualization will manifest itself differently in different people. One person may self-actualize through artistic expression, while another will do so by becoming a parent, and yet another by inventing new technologies. Maslow believed that, because of the difficulty of fulfilling the four lower needs, very few people would successfully become self-actualized, or would only do so in a limited capacity. He proposed that the people who can successfully self actualize share certain characteristics. He called these people self-actualizers. According to Maslow, self-actualizers  share the ability to achieve peak experiences, or moments of joy and transcendence. While anyone can have a peak experience, self-actualizers have them more frequently. In addition, Maslow suggested that self-actualizers tend to be highly creative, autonomous, objective, concerned about humanity, and accepting of themselves and others. Maslow contended  that some people are simply not motivated to self-actualize. He made this point by differentiating between deficiency needs, or D-needs, which encompass the four lower needs in his hierarchy, and being needs, or B-needs. Maslow said that D-needs come from external sources, while B-needs come from within the individual. According to Maslow, self-actualizers are more motivated to pursue B-needs than non-self-actualizers. Criticism and Further Study The theory of self-actualization has been criticized for its lack of empirical support and for its suggestion that lower needs must be met before self-actualization is possible. In 1976, Wahba and Bridwell investigated these issues by reviewing a number of studies exploring different parts of the theory. They found only inconsistent support for the theory, and limited support for the proposed progression through Maslow’s hierarchy. However, the idea that some people are more motivated by B-needs than D-needs was supported by their research, lending increased evidence to the idea that some people may be more naturally motivated towards self-actualization than others. A 2011 study by Tay and Diener explored the satisfaction of needs that roughly matched those in Maslow’s hierarchy in 123 countries. They found that the needs were largely universal, but that the fulfillment of one need was not dependent on the fulfillment of another. For example, an individual can benefit from self-actualization even if they have not met their need to belong. However, the study also showed that when most citizens in a society have their basic needs met, more people in that society focus on pursuing a fulfilling and meaningful life. Taken together, the results of this study suggest that self-actualization can be attained before all of the  four other needs are met, but that having ones most  basic  needs met makes self-actualization much more likely.   The evidence for Maslow’s theory is not conclusive. Future research involving self-actualizers is needed in order to learn more. Yet given its importance to the history of psychology, the theory of self-actualization will maintain its place in the pantheon of classic psychological theories.   Sources Compton, William C. â€Å"Self-Actualization Myths: What Did Maslow Really Say?† Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 2018, pp.1-18, http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0022167818761929Maslow, Abraham H. â€Å"A Theory of Human Motivation.† Psychological Review, vol. 50, no. 4, 1943, pp. 370-396, http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Maslow/motivation.htmMcAdams, Dan. The Person: An Introduction to the Science of Personality Psychology. 5th ed., Wiley, 2008.McLeod, Saul. â€Å"Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs.† Simply Psychology, 21 May 2018. https://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.htmlTay, Louis, and Ed Diener. â€Å"Needs and Subjective Well-Being Around the World.† Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 101, no. 2, 2011, 354-365, http://academic.udayton.edu/jackbauer/Readings%20595/Tay%20Diener%2011%20needs%20WB%20world%20copy.pdfWahba, Mahmoud A., and Lawrence G. Bridwell. â€Å"Maslow Reconsidered: A Review of Research on the Need Hierarchy Th eory.† Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, vol. 15, 1976, 212-240, http://larrybridwell.com/Maslo.pdf